Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ə̑štə̑man
Genitive:ə̑štə̑manə̑n
Dative:ə̑štə̑manlan
Accusative:ə̑štə̑manə̑m
Comparative:ə̑štə̑manla
Comitative:ə̑štə̑mange
Inessive:ə̑štə̑manə̑šte
Illative:ə̑štə̑manə̑š(ke)
Lative:ə̑štə̑maneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ə̑štə̑manem
2SG:ə̑štə̑manet
3SG:ə̑štə̑manže
1PL:ə̑štə̑manna
2PL:ə̑štə̑manda
3PL:ə̑štə̑manə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ə̑štə̑man-βlak
Plural (2):ə̑štə̑man-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:ə̑štə̑manla
Sociative Plural:ə̑štə̑manmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ə̑štə̑manemə̑štə̑man-βlakə̑štə̑man-βlakem,
ə̑štə̑manem-βlak
Genitive:ə̑štə̑manemə̑nə̑štə̑man-βlakə̑nə̑štə̑man-βlakemə̑n,
ə̑štə̑manem-βlakə̑n
Dative:ə̑štə̑manemlan,
ə̑štə̑manlanem
ə̑štə̑man-βlaklanə̑štə̑man-βlakemlan,
ə̑štə̑manem-βlaklan
Accusative:ə̑štə̑manemə̑mə̑štə̑man-βlakə̑mə̑štə̑man-βlakemə̑m,
ə̑štə̑manem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:ə̑štə̑manemla,
ə̑štə̑manlam
ə̑štə̑man-βlaklaə̑štə̑man-βlakemla,
ə̑štə̑manem-βlakla
Comitative:ə̑štə̑manemgeə̑štə̑man-βlakgeə̑štə̑man-βlakemge,
ə̑štə̑manem-βlakge
Inessive:ə̑štə̑manə̑štemə̑štə̑man-βlakə̑šteə̑štə̑man-βlakə̑štem,
ə̑štə̑manem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:ə̑štə̑manə̑škemə̑štə̑man-βlakə̑š(ke)ə̑štə̑man-βlakə̑škem,
ə̑štə̑manem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:ə̑štə̑manešemə̑štə̑man-βlakešə̑štə̑man-βlakešem,
ə̑štə̑manem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года