Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:əʃtəʃaʃ
Genitive:əʃtəʃaʃən
Dative:əʃtəʃaʃlan
Accusative:əʃtəʃaʃəm
Comparative:əʃtəʃaʃla
Comitative:əʃtəʃaʃge
Inessive:əʃtəʃaʃte,
əʃtəʃaʃəʃte
Illative:əʃtəʃaʃke,
əʃtəʃaʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:əʃtəʃaʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:əʃtəʃaʃem
2SG:əʃtəʃaʃet
3SG:əʃtəʃaʃːe,
əʃtəʃaʃəʒ(e)
1PL:əʃtəʃaʃna
2PL:əʃtəʃaʃda
3PL:əʃtəʃaʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):əʃtəʃaʃ-βlak
Plural (2):əʃtəʃaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:əʃtəʃaʃla
Sociative Plural:əʃtəʃaʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:əʃtəʃaʃeməʃtəʃaʃ-βlakəʃtəʃaʃ-βlakem,
əʃtəʃaʃem-βlak
Genitive:əʃtəʃaʃemənəʃtəʃaʃ-βlakənəʃtəʃaʃ-βlakemən,
əʃtəʃaʃem-βlakən
Dative:əʃtəʃaʃemlan,
əʃtəʃaʃlanem
əʃtəʃaʃ-βlaklanəʃtəʃaʃ-βlakemlan,
əʃtəʃaʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:əʃtəʃaʃeməməʃtəʃaʃ-βlakəməʃtəʃaʃ-βlakeməm,
əʃtəʃaʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:əʃtəʃaʃemla,
əʃtəʃaʃlam
əʃtəʃaʃ-βlaklaəʃtəʃaʃ-βlakemla,
əʃtəʃaʃem-βlakla
Comitative:əʃtəʃaʃemgeəʃtəʃaʃ-βlakgeəʃtəʃaʃ-βlakemge,
əʃtəʃaʃem-βlakge
Inessive:əʃtəʃaʃtem,
əʃtəʃaʃəʃtem
əʃtəʃaʃ-βlakəʃteəʃtəʃaʃ-βlakəʃtem,
əʃtəʃaʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:əʃtəʃaʃkem,
əʃtəʃaʃəʃkem
əʃtəʃaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)əʃtəʃaʃ-βlakəʃkem,
əʃtəʃaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:əʃtəʃaʃeʃeməʃtəʃaʃ-βlakeʃəʃtəʃaʃ-βlakeʃem,
əʃtəʃaʃem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года