Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:əŋ
Genitive:əŋən
Dative:əŋlan
Accusative:əŋəm
Comparative:əŋla
Comitative:əŋge
Inessive:əŋəʃte
Illative:əŋəʃ(ke)
Lative:əŋeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:əŋem
2SG:əŋet
3SG:əŋʒe
1PL:əŋna
2PL:əŋda
3PL:əŋəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):əŋ-βlak
Plural (2):əŋ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:əŋla
Sociative Plural:əŋmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:əŋeməŋ-βlakəŋ-βlakem,
əŋem-βlak
Genitive:əŋemənəŋ-βlakənəŋ-βlakemən,
əŋem-βlakən
Dative:əŋemlan,
əŋlanem
əŋ-βlaklanəŋ-βlakemlan,
əŋem-βlaklan
Accusative:əŋeməməŋ-βlakəməŋ-βlakeməm,
əŋem-βlakəm
Comparative:əŋemla,
əŋlam
əŋ-βlaklaəŋ-βlakemla,
əŋem-βlakla
Comitative:əŋemgeəŋ-βlakgeəŋ-βlakemge,
əŋem-βlakge
Inessive:əŋəʃteməŋ-βlakəʃteəŋ-βlakəʃtem,
əŋem-βlakəʃte
Illative:əŋəʃkeməŋ-βlakəʃ(ke)əŋ-βlakəʃkem,
əŋem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:əŋeʃeməŋ-βlakeʃəŋ-βlakeʃem,
əŋem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года