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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ыҥгаеш |
| Genitive: | ыҥгаешын |
| Dative: | ыҥгаешлан |
| Accusative: | ыҥгаешым |
| Comparative: | ыҥгаешла |
| Comitative: | ыҥгаешге |
| Inessive: | ыҥгаеште, ыҥгаешыште |
| Illative: | ыҥгаешке, ыҥгаешыш(ке) |
| Lative: | ыҥгаешеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ыҥгаешем |
| 2SG: | ыҥгаешет |
| 3SG: | ыҥгаешше, ыҥгаешыж(е) |
| 1PL: | ыҥгаешна |
| 2PL: | ыҥгаешда |
| 3PL: | ыҥгаешышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ыҥгаеш-влак |
| Plural (2): | ыҥгаеш-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | ыҥгаешла |
| Sociative Plural: | ыҥгаешмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ыҥгаешем | ыҥгаеш-влак | ыҥгаеш-влакем, ыҥгаешем-влак |
| Genitive: | ыҥгаешемын | ыҥгаеш-влакын | ыҥгаеш-влакемын, ыҥгаешем-влакын |
| Dative: | ыҥгаешемлан, ыҥгаешланем | ыҥгаеш-влаклан | ыҥгаеш-влакемлан, ыҥгаешем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | ыҥгаешемым | ыҥгаеш-влакым | ыҥгаеш-влакемым, ыҥгаешем-влакым |
| Comparative: | ыҥгаешемла, ыҥгаешлам | ыҥгаеш-влакла | ыҥгаеш-влакемла, ыҥгаешем-влакла |
| Comitative: | ыҥгаешемге | ыҥгаеш-влакге | ыҥгаеш-влакемге, ыҥгаешем-влакге |
| Inessive: | ыҥгаештем, ыҥгаешыштем | ыҥгаеш-влакыште | ыҥгаеш-влакыштем, ыҥгаешем-влакыште |
| Illative: | ыҥгаешкем, ыҥгаешышкем | ыҥгаеш-влакыш(ке) | ыҥгаеш-влакышкем, ыҥгаешем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | ыҥгаешешем | ыҥгаеш-влакеш | ыҥгаеш-влакешем, ыҥгаешем-влакеш |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||