Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ə̑ŋgaj
Genitive:ə̑ŋgajə̑n
Dative:ə̑ŋgajlan
Accusative:ə̑ŋgajə̑m
Comparative:ə̑ŋgajla
Comitative:ə̑ŋgajge
Inessive:ə̑ŋgajə̑šte
Illative:ə̑ŋgajə̑š(ke)
Lative:ə̑ŋgaješ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ə̑ŋgajem
2SG:ə̑ŋgajet
3SG:ə̑ŋgajže
1PL:ə̑ŋgajna
2PL:ə̑ŋgajda
3PL:ə̑ŋgajə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ə̑ŋgaj-βlak
Plural (2):ə̑ŋgaj-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:ə̑ŋgajla
Sociative Plural:ə̑ŋgajmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ə̑ŋgajemə̑ŋgaj-βlakə̑ŋgaj-βlakem,
ə̑ŋgajem-βlak
Genitive:ə̑ŋgajemə̑nə̑ŋgaj-βlakə̑nə̑ŋgaj-βlakemə̑n,
ə̑ŋgajem-βlakə̑n
Dative:ə̑ŋgajemlan,
ə̑ŋgajlanem
ə̑ŋgaj-βlaklanə̑ŋgaj-βlakemlan,
ə̑ŋgajem-βlaklan
Accusative:ə̑ŋgajemə̑mə̑ŋgaj-βlakə̑mə̑ŋgaj-βlakemə̑m,
ə̑ŋgajem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:ə̑ŋgajemla,
ə̑ŋgajlam
ə̑ŋgaj-βlaklaə̑ŋgaj-βlakemla,
ə̑ŋgajem-βlakla
Comitative:ə̑ŋgajemgeə̑ŋgaj-βlakgeə̑ŋgaj-βlakemge,
ə̑ŋgajem-βlakge
Inessive:ə̑ŋgajə̑štemə̑ŋgaj-βlakə̑šteə̑ŋgaj-βlakə̑štem,
ə̑ŋgajem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:ə̑ŋgajə̑škemə̑ŋgaj-βlakə̑š(ke)ə̑ŋgaj-βlakə̑škem,
ə̑ŋgajem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:ə̑ŋgaješemə̑ŋgaj-βlakešə̑ŋgaj-βlakešem,
ə̑ŋgajem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года