Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:əŋpale
Genitive:əŋpalən
Dative:əŋpaləlan
Accusative:əŋpaləm
Comparative:əŋpaləla
Comitative:əŋpaləge
Inessive:əŋpaləʃte
Illative:əŋpaləʃ(ke)
Lative:əŋpaleʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:əŋpalem
2SG:əŋpalet
3SG:əŋpaləʒ(e)
1PL:əŋpaləna
2PL:əŋpaləda
3PL:əŋpaləʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):əŋpale-βlak
Plural (2):əŋpale-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:əŋpaləla
Sociative Plural:əŋpaləmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:əŋpaleməŋpale-βlakəŋpale-βlakem,
əŋpalem-βlak
Genitive:əŋpalemənəŋpale-βlakənəŋpale-βlakemən,
əŋpalem-βlakən
Dative:əŋpalemlan,
əŋpaləlanem
əŋpale-βlaklanəŋpale-βlakemlan,
əŋpalem-βlaklan
Accusative:əŋpaleməməŋpale-βlakəməŋpale-βlakeməm,
əŋpalem-βlakəm
Comparative:əŋpalemla,
əŋpaləlam
əŋpale-βlaklaəŋpale-βlakemla,
əŋpalem-βlakla
Comitative:əŋpalemgeəŋpale-βlakgeəŋpale-βlakemge,
əŋpalem-βlakge
Inessive:əŋpaləʃteməŋpale-βlakəʃteəŋpale-βlakəʃtem,
əŋpalem-βlakəʃte
Illative:əŋpaləʃkeməŋpale-βlakəʃ(ke)əŋpale-βlakəʃkem,
əŋpalem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:əŋpaleʃeməŋpale-βlakeʃəŋpale-βlakeʃem,
əŋpalem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года