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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | əŋle |
| Genitive: | əŋlən |
| Dative: | əŋləlan |
| Accusative: | əŋləm |
| Comparative: | əŋləla |
| Comitative: | əŋləge |
| Inessive: | əŋləʃte |
| Illative: | əŋləʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | əŋleʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | əŋlem |
| 2SG: | əŋlet |
| 3SG: | əŋləʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | əŋləna |
| 2PL: | əŋləda |
| 3PL: | əŋləʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | əŋle-βlak |
| Plural (2): | əŋle-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | əŋləla |
| Sociative Plural: | əŋləmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | əŋlem | əŋle-βlak | əŋle-βlakem, əŋlem-βlak |
| Genitive: | əŋlemən | əŋle-βlakən | əŋle-βlakemən, əŋlem-βlakən |
| Dative: | əŋlemlan, əŋləlanem | əŋle-βlaklan | əŋle-βlakemlan, əŋlem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | əŋleməm | əŋle-βlakəm | əŋle-βlakeməm, əŋlem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | əŋlemla, əŋləlam | əŋle-βlakla | əŋle-βlakemla, əŋlem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | əŋlemge | əŋle-βlakge | əŋle-βlakemge, əŋlem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | əŋləʃtem | əŋle-βlakəʃte | əŋle-βlakəʃtem, əŋlem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | əŋləʃkem | əŋle-βlakəʃ(ke) | əŋle-βlakəʃkem, əŋlem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | əŋleʃem | əŋle-βlakeʃ | əŋle-βlakeʃem, əŋlem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||