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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | eβen |
| Genitive: | eβenə̑n |
| Dative: | eβenlan |
| Accusative: | eβenə̑m |
| Comparative: | eβenla |
| Comitative: | eβenge |
| Inessive: | eβenə̑šte |
| Illative: | eβenə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | eβeneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | eβenem |
| 2SG: | eβenet |
| 3SG: | eβenže |
| 1PL: | eβenna |
| 2PL: | eβenda |
| 3PL: | eβenə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | eβen-βlak |
| Plural (2): | eβen-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | eβenla |
| Sociative Plural: | eβenmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | eβenem | eβen-βlak | eβen-βlakem, eβenem-βlak |
| Genitive: | eβenemə̑n | eβen-βlakə̑n | eβen-βlakemə̑n, eβenem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | eβenemlan, eβenlanem | eβen-βlaklan | eβen-βlakemlan, eβenem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | eβenemə̑m | eβen-βlakə̑m | eβen-βlakemə̑m, eβenem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | eβenemla, eβenlam | eβen-βlakla | eβen-βlakemla, eβenem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | eβenemge | eβen-βlakge | eβen-βlakemge, eβenem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | eβenə̑štem | eβen-βlakə̑šte | eβen-βlakə̑štem, eβenem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | eβenə̑škem | eβen-βlakə̑š(ke) | eβen-βlakə̑škem, eβenem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | eβenešem | eβen-βlakeš | eβen-βlakešem, eβenem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||