Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:etle
Genitive:etlə̑n
Dative:eβetlə̑lan
Accusative:etlə̑m
Comparative:etlə̑la
Comitative:eβetlə̑ge
Inessive:etlə̑šte
Illative:etlə̑š(ke)
Lative:eβetleš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:eβetlem
2SG:eβetlet
3SG:etlə̑ž(e)
1PL:eβetlə̑na
2PL:eβetlə̑da
3PL:etlə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):etle-βlak
Plural (2):eβetle-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:eβetlə̑la
Sociative Plural:etlə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:eβetlemetle-βlakeβetle-βlakem,
eβetlem-βlak
Genitive:eβetlemə̑netle-βlakə̑neβetle-βlakemə̑n,
eβetlem-βlakə̑n
Dative:eβetlemlan,
eβetlə̑lanem
eβetle-βlaklaneβetle-βlakemlan,
eβetlem-βlaklan
Accusative:eβetlemə̑metle-βlakə̑meβetle-βlakemə̑m,
eβetlem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:eβetlemla,
eβetlə̑lam
etle-βlaklaeβetle-βlakemla,
eβetlem-βlakla
Comitative:eβetlemgeeβetle-βlakgeeβetle-βlakemge,
eβetlem-βlakge
Inessive:eβetlə̑štemetle-βlakə̑šteeβetle-βlakə̑štem,
eβetlem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:eβetlə̑škemetle-βlakə̑š(ke)eβetle-βlakə̑škem,
eβetlem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:eβetlešemeβetle-βlakešeβetle-βlakešem,
eβetlem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023