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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ezop |
| Genitive: | ezopə̑n |
| Dative: | ezoplan |
| Accusative: | ezopə̑m |
| Comparative: | ezopla |
| Comitative: | ezopge |
| Inessive: | ezopə̑što |
| Illative: | ezopə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | ezopeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ezopem |
| 2SG: | ezopet |
| 3SG: | ezopšo |
| 1PL: | ezopna |
| 2PL: | ezopda |
| 3PL: | ezopə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ezop-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ezop-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | ezopla |
| Sociative Plural: | ezopmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ezopem | ezop-βlak | ezop-βlakem, ezopem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ezopemə̑n | ezop-βlakə̑n | ezop-βlakemə̑n, ezopem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | ezopemlan, ezoplanem | ezop-βlaklan | ezop-βlakemlan, ezopem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ezopemə̑m | ezop-βlakə̑m | ezop-βlakemə̑m, ezopem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | ezopemla, ezoplam | ezop-βlakla | ezop-βlakemla, ezopem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ezopemge | ezop-βlakge | ezop-βlakemge, ezopem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ezopə̑štem | ezop-βlakə̑šte | ezop-βlakə̑štem, ezopem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | ezopə̑škem | ezop-βlakə̑š(ke) | ezop-βlakə̑škem, ezopem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | ezopešem | ezop-βlakeš | ezop-βlakešem, ezopem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||