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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ekzotike |
| Genitive: | ekzotikə̑n |
| Dative: | ekzotikə̑lan |
| Accusative: | ekzotikə̑m |
| Comparative: | ekzotikə̑la |
| Comitative: | ekzotikə̑ge |
| Inessive: | ekzotikə̑šte |
| Illative: | ekzotikə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | ekzotikeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ekzotikem |
| 2SG: | ekzotiket |
| 3SG: | ekzotikə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | ekzotikə̑na |
| 2PL: | ekzotikə̑da |
| 3PL: | ekzotikə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ekzotike-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ekzotike-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | ekzotikə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | ekzotikə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ekzotikem | ekzotike-βlak | ekzotike-βlakem, ekzotikem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ekzotikemə̑n | ekzotike-βlakə̑n | ekzotike-βlakemə̑n, ekzotikem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | ekzotikemlan, ekzotikə̑lanem | ekzotike-βlaklan | ekzotike-βlakemlan, ekzotikem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ekzotikemə̑m | ekzotike-βlakə̑m | ekzotike-βlakemə̑m, ekzotikem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | ekzotikemla, ekzotikə̑lam | ekzotike-βlakla | ekzotike-βlakemla, ekzotikem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ekzotikemge | ekzotike-βlakge | ekzotike-βlakemge, ekzotikem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ekzotikə̑štem | ekzotike-βlakə̑šte | ekzotike-βlakə̑štem, ekzotikem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | ekzotikə̑škem | ekzotike-βlakə̑š(ke) | ekzotike-βlakə̑škem, ekzotikem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | ekzotikešem | ekzotike-βlakeš | ekzotike-βlakešem, ekzotikem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||