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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ekipaž |
| Genitive: | ekipažə̑n |
| Dative: | ekipažlan |
| Accusative: | ekipažə̑m |
| Comparative: | ekipažla |
| Comitative: | ekipažge |
| Inessive: | ekipažə̑šte |
| Illative: | ekipažə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | ekipažeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ekipažem |
| 2SG: | ekipažet |
| 3SG: | ekipažše |
| 1PL: | ekipažna |
| 2PL: | ekipažda |
| 3PL: | ekipažə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ekipaž-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ekipaž-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | ekipažla |
| Sociative Plural: | ekipažmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ekipažem | ekipaž-βlak | ekipaž-βlakem, ekipažem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ekipažemə̑n | ekipaž-βlakə̑n | ekipaž-βlakemə̑n, ekipažem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | ekipažemlan, ekipažlanem | ekipaž-βlaklan | ekipaž-βlakemlan, ekipažem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ekipažemə̑m | ekipaž-βlakə̑m | ekipaž-βlakemə̑m, ekipažem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | ekipažemla, ekipažlam | ekipaž-βlakla | ekipaž-βlakemla, ekipažem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ekipažemge | ekipaž-βlakge | ekipaž-βlakemge, ekipažem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ekipažə̑štem | ekipaž-βlakə̑šte | ekipaž-βlakə̑štem, ekipažem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | ekipažə̑škem | ekipaž-βlakə̑š(ke) | ekipaž-βlakə̑škem, ekipažem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | ekipažešem | ekipaž-βlakeš | ekipaž-βlakešem, ekipažem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||