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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | eksek |
Genitive: | eksekə̑n |
Dative: | ekseklan |
Accusative: | eksekə̑m |
Comparative: | eksekla |
Comitative: | eksekge |
Inessive: | eksekə̑šte |
Illative: | eksekə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | eksekeš |
1SG: | eksekem |
2SG: | ekseket |
3SG: | eksekše |
1PL: | eksekna |
2PL: | eksekda |
3PL: | eksekə̑št |
Plural (1): | eksek-βlak |
Plural (2): | eksek-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | eksekla |
Sociative Plural: | eksekmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | eksekem | eksek-βlak | eksek-βlakem, eksekem-βlak |
Genitive: | eksekemə̑n | eksek-βlakə̑n | eksek-βlakemə̑n, eksekem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | eksekemlan, ekseklanem | eksek-βlaklan | eksek-βlakemlan, eksekem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | eksekemə̑m | eksek-βlakə̑m | eksek-βlakemə̑m, eksekem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | eksekemla, ekseklam | eksek-βlakla | eksek-βlakemla, eksekem-βlakla |
Comitative: | eksekemge | eksek-βlakge | eksek-βlakemge, eksekem-βlakge |
Inessive: | eksekə̑štem | eksek-βlakə̑šte | eksek-βlakə̑štem, eksekem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | eksekə̑škem | eksek-βlakə̑š(ke) | eksek-βlakə̑škem, eksekem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | eksekešem | eksek-βlakeš | eksek-βlakešem, eksekem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |