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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ekspress |
| Genitive: | ekspressə̑n |
| Dative: | ekspresslan |
| Accusative: | ekspressə̑m |
| Comparative: | ekspressla |
| Comitative: | ekspressge |
| Inessive: | ekspressə̑šte |
| Illative: | ekspressə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | ekspresseš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ekspressem |
| 2SG: | ekspresset |
| 3SG: | ekspressše |
| 1PL: | ekspressna |
| 2PL: | ekspressda |
| 3PL: | ekspressə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ekspress-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ekspress-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | ekspressla |
| Sociative Plural: | ekspressmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ekspressem | ekspress-βlak | ekspress-βlakem, ekspressem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ekspressemə̑n | ekspress-βlakə̑n | ekspress-βlakemə̑n, ekspressem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | ekspressemlan, ekspresslanem | ekspress-βlaklan | ekspress-βlakemlan, ekspressem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ekspressemə̑m | ekspress-βlakə̑m | ekspress-βlakemə̑m, ekspressem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | ekspressemla, ekspresslam | ekspress-βlakla | ekspress-βlakemla, ekspressem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ekspressemge | ekspress-βlakge | ekspress-βlakemge, ekspressem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ekspressə̑štem | ekspress-βlakə̑šte | ekspress-βlakə̑štem, ekspressem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | ekspressə̑škem | ekspress-βlakə̑š(ke) | ekspress-βlakə̑škem, ekspressem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | ekspressešem | ekspress-βlakeš | ekspress-βlakešem, ekspressem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||