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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | eldür |
Genitive: | eldürə̑n |
Dative: | eldürlan |
Accusative: | eldürə̑m |
Comparative: | eldürla |
Comitative: | eldürge |
Inessive: | eldürə̑štö |
Illative: | eldürə̑š(kö) |
Lative: | eldüreš |
1SG: | eldürem |
2SG: | eldüret |
3SG: | eldüržö |
1PL: | eldürna |
2PL: | eldürda |
3PL: | eldürə̑št |
Plural (1): | eldür-βlak |
Plural (2): | eldür-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | eldürla |
Sociative Plural: | eldürmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | eldürem | eldür-βlak | eldür-βlakem, eldürem-βlak |
Genitive: | eldüremə̑n | eldür-βlakə̑n | eldür-βlakemə̑n, eldürem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | eldüremlan, eldürlanem | eldür-βlaklan | eldür-βlakemlan, eldürem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | eldüremə̑m | eldür-βlakə̑m | eldür-βlakemə̑m, eldürem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | eldüremla, eldürlam | eldür-βlakla | eldür-βlakemla, eldürem-βlakla |
Comitative: | eldüremge | eldür-βlakge | eldür-βlakemge, eldürem-βlakge |
Inessive: | eldürə̑štem | eldür-βlakə̑šte | eldür-βlakə̑štem, eldürem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | eldürə̑škem | eldür-βlakə̑š(ke) | eldür-βlakə̑škem, eldürem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | eldürešem | eldür-βlakeš | eldür-βlakešem, eldürem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |