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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | элементар |
| Genitive: | элементарын |
| Dative: | элементарлан |
| Accusative: | элементарым |
| Comparative: | элементарла |
| Comitative: | элементарге |
| Inessive: | элементарыште |
| Illative: | элементарыш(ке) |
| Lative: | элементареш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | элементарем |
| 2SG: | элементарет |
| 3SG: | элементарже |
| 1PL: | элементарна |
| 2PL: | элементарда |
| 3PL: | элементарышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | элементар-влак |
| Plural (2): | элементар-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | элементарла |
| Sociative Plural: | элементармыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | элементарем | элементар-влак | элементар-влакем, элементарем-влак |
| Genitive: | элементаремын | элементар-влакын | элементар-влакемын, элементарем-влакын |
| Dative: | элементаремлан, элементарланем | элементар-влаклан | элементар-влакемлан, элементарем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | элементаремым | элементар-влакым | элементар-влакемым, элементарем-влакым |
| Comparative: | элементаремла, элементарлам | элементар-влакла | элементар-влакемла, элементарем-влакла |
| Comitative: | элементаремге | элементар-влакге | элементар-влакемге, элементарем-влакге |
| Inessive: | элементарыштем | элементар-влакыште | элементар-влакыштем, элементарем-влакыште |
| Illative: | элементарышкем | элементар-влакыш(ке) | элементар-влакышкем, элементарем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | элементарешем | элементар-влакеш | элементар-влакешем, элементарем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||