Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:elʃarem
Genitive:elʃaremən
Dative:elʃaremlan
Accusative:elʃareməm
Comparative:elʃaremla
Comitative:elʃaremge
Inessive:elʃareməʃte
Illative:elʃareməʃ(ke)
Lative:elʃaremeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:elʃaremem
2SG:elʃaremet
3SG:elʃaremʒe
1PL:elʃaremna
2PL:elʃaremda
3PL:elʃareməʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):elʃarem-βlak
Plural (2):elʃarem-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:elʃaremla
Sociative Plural:elʃaremːət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:elʃarememelʃarem-βlakelʃarem-βlakem,
elʃaremem-βlak
Genitive:elʃarememənelʃarem-βlakənelʃarem-βlakemən,
elʃaremem-βlakən
Dative:elʃarememlan,
elʃaremlanem
elʃarem-βlaklanelʃarem-βlakemlan,
elʃaremem-βlaklan
Accusative:elʃarememəmelʃarem-βlakəmelʃarem-βlakeməm,
elʃaremem-βlakəm
Comparative:elʃarememla,
elʃaremlam
elʃarem-βlaklaelʃarem-βlakemla,
elʃaremem-βlakla
Comitative:elʃarememgeelʃarem-βlakgeelʃarem-βlakemge,
elʃaremem-βlakge
Inessive:elʃareməʃtemelʃarem-βlakəʃteelʃarem-βlakəʃtem,
elʃaremem-βlakəʃte
Illative:elʃareməʃkemelʃarem-βlakəʃ(ke)elʃarem-βlakəʃkem,
elʃaremem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:elʃaremeʃemelʃarem-βlakeʃelʃarem-βlakeʃem,
elʃaremem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года