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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | elymbal |
| Genitive: | elymbalən |
| Dative: | elymbalːan |
| Accusative: | elymbaləm |
| Comparative: | elymbalːa |
| Comitative: | elymbalge |
| Inessive: | elymbaləʃte |
| Illative: | elymbaləʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | elymbaleʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | elymbalem |
| 2SG: | elymbalet |
| 3SG: | elymbalʒe |
| 1PL: | elymbalna |
| 2PL: | elymbalda |
| 3PL: | elymbaləʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | elymbal-βlak |
| Plural (2): | elymbal-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | elymbalːa |
| Sociative Plural: | elymbalmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | elymbalem | elymbal-βlak | elymbal-βlakem, elymbalem-βlak |
| Genitive: | elymbalemən | elymbal-βlakən | elymbal-βlakemən, elymbalem-βlakən |
| Dative: | elymbalemlan, elymbalːanem | elymbal-βlaklan | elymbal-βlakemlan, elymbalem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | elymbaleməm | elymbal-βlakəm | elymbal-βlakeməm, elymbalem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | elymbalemla, elymbalːam | elymbal-βlakla | elymbal-βlakemla, elymbalem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | elymbalemge | elymbal-βlakge | elymbal-βlakemge, elymbalem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | elymbaləʃtem | elymbal-βlakəʃte | elymbal-βlakəʃtem, elymbalem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | elymbaləʃkem | elymbal-βlakəʃ(ke) | elymbal-βlakəʃkem, elymbalem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | elymbaleʃem | elymbal-βlakeʃ | elymbal-βlakeʃem, elymbalem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||