 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | emen |
| Genitive: | emenə̑n |
| Dative: | emenlan |
| Accusative: | emenə̑m |
| Comparative: | emenla |
| Comitative: | emenge |
| Inessive: | emenə̑šte |
| Illative: | emenə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | emeneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | emenem |
| 2SG: | emenet |
| 3SG: | emenže |
| 1PL: | emenna |
| 2PL: | emenda |
| 3PL: | emenə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | emen-βlak |
| Plural (2): | emen-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | emenla |
| Sociative Plural: | emenmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | emenem | emen-βlak | emen-βlakem, emenem-βlak |
| Genitive: | emenemə̑n | emen-βlakə̑n | emen-βlakemə̑n, emenem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | emenemlan, emenlanem | emen-βlaklan | emen-βlakemlan, emenem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | emenemə̑m | emen-βlakə̑m | emen-βlakemə̑m, emenem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | emenemla, emenlam | emen-βlakla | emen-βlakemla, emenem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | emenemge | emen-βlakge | emen-βlakemge, emenem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | emenə̑štem | emen-βlakə̑šte | emen-βlakə̑štem, emenem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | emenə̑škem | emen-βlakə̑š(ke) | emen-βlakə̑škem, emenem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | emenešem | emen-βlakeš | emen-βlakešem, emenem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||