Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:emir
Genitive:emirə̑n
Dative:emirlan
Accusative:emirə̑m
Comparative:emirla
Comitative:emirge
Inessive:emirə̑šte
Illative:emirə̑š(ke)
Lative:emireš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:emirem
2SG:emiret
3SG:emirže
1PL:emirna
2PL:emirda
3PL:emirə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):emir-βlak
Plural (2):emir-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:emirla
Sociative Plural:emirmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:emirememir-βlakemir-βlakem,
emirem-βlak
Genitive:emiremə̑nemir-βlakə̑nemir-βlakemə̑n,
emirem-βlakə̑n
Dative:emiremlan,
emirlanem
emir-βlaklanemir-βlakemlan,
emirem-βlaklan
Accusative:emiremə̑memir-βlakə̑memir-βlakemə̑m,
emirem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:emiremla,
emirlam
emir-βlaklaemir-βlakemla,
emirem-βlakla
Comitative:emiremgeemir-βlakgeemir-βlakemge,
emirem-βlakge
Inessive:emirə̑štememir-βlakə̑šteemir-βlakə̑štem,
emirem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:emirə̑škememir-βlakə̑š(ke)emir-βlakə̑škem,
emirem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:emirešememir-βlakešemir-βlakešem,
emirem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года