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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | empirik |
| Genitive: | empirikə̑n |
| Dative: | empiriklan |
| Accusative: | empirikə̑m |
| Comparative: | empirikla |
| Comitative: | empirikge |
| Inessive: | empirikə̑šte |
| Illative: | empirikə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | empirikeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | empirikem |
| 2SG: | empiriket |
| 3SG: | empirikše |
| 1PL: | empirikna |
| 2PL: | empirikda |
| 3PL: | empirikə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | empirik-βlak |
| Plural (2): | empirik-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | empirikla |
| Sociative Plural: | empirikmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | empirikem | empirik-βlak | empirik-βlakem, empirikem-βlak |
| Genitive: | empirikemə̑n | empirik-βlakə̑n | empirik-βlakemə̑n, empirikem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | empirikemlan, empiriklanem | empirik-βlaklan | empirik-βlakemlan, empirikem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | empirikemə̑m | empirik-βlakə̑m | empirik-βlakemə̑m, empirikem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | empirikemla, empiriklam | empirik-βlakla | empirik-βlakemla, empirikem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | empirikemge | empirik-βlakge | empirik-βlakemge, empirikem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | empirikə̑štem | empirik-βlakə̑šte | empirik-βlakə̑štem, empirikem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | empirikə̑škem | empirik-βlakə̑š(ke) | empirik-βlakə̑škem, empirikem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | empirikešem | empirik-βlakeš | empirik-βlakešem, empirikem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||