Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:emʃudo
Genitive:emʃudən
Dative:emʃudəlan
Accusative:emʃudəm
Comparative:emʃudəla
Comitative:emʃudəge
Inessive:emʃudəʃto
Illative:emʃudəʃ(ko)
Lative:emʃudeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:emʃudem
2SG:emʃudet
3SG:emʃudəʒ(o)
1PL:emʃudəna
2PL:emʃudəda
3PL:emʃudəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):emʃudo-βlak
Plural (2):emʃudo-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:emʃudəla
Sociative Plural:emʃudəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:emʃudememʃudo-βlakemʃudo-βlakem,
emʃudem-βlak
Genitive:emʃudemənemʃudo-βlakənemʃudo-βlakemən,
emʃudem-βlakən
Dative:emʃudemlan,
emʃudəlanem
emʃudo-βlaklanemʃudo-βlakemlan,
emʃudem-βlaklan
Accusative:emʃudeməmemʃudo-βlakəmemʃudo-βlakeməm,
emʃudem-βlakəm
Comparative:emʃudemla,
emʃudəlam
emʃudo-βlaklaemʃudo-βlakemla,
emʃudem-βlakla
Comitative:emʃudemgeemʃudo-βlakgeemʃudo-βlakemge,
emʃudem-βlakge
Inessive:emʃudəʃtememʃudo-βlakəʃteemʃudo-βlakəʃtem,
emʃudem-βlakəʃte
Illative:emʃudəʃkememʃudo-βlakəʃ(ke)emʃudo-βlakəʃkem,
emʃudem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:emʃudeʃememʃudo-βlakeʃemʃudo-βlakeʃem,
emʃudem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года