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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | endotermik |
| Genitive: | endotermikən |
| Dative: | endotermiklan |
| Accusative: | endotermikəm |
| Comparative: | endotermikla |
| Comitative: | endotermikge |
| Inessive: | endotermikəʃte |
| Illative: | endotermikəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | endotermikeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | endotermikem |
| 2SG: | endotermiket |
| 3SG: | endotermikʃe |
| 1PL: | endotermikna |
| 2PL: | endotermikda |
| 3PL: | endotermikəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | endotermik-βlak |
| Plural (2): | endotermik-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | endotermikla |
| Sociative Plural: | endotermikmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | endotermikem | endotermik-βlak | endotermik-βlakem, endotermikem-βlak |
| Genitive: | endotermikemən | endotermik-βlakən | endotermik-βlakemən, endotermikem-βlakən |
| Dative: | endotermikemlan, endotermiklanem | endotermik-βlaklan | endotermik-βlakemlan, endotermikem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | endotermikeməm | endotermik-βlakəm | endotermik-βlakeməm, endotermikem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | endotermikemla, endotermiklam | endotermik-βlakla | endotermik-βlakemla, endotermikem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | endotermikemge | endotermik-βlakge | endotermik-βlakemge, endotermikem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | endotermikəʃtem | endotermik-βlakəʃte | endotermik-βlakəʃtem, endotermikem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | endotermikəʃkem | endotermik-βlakəʃ(ke) | endotermik-βlakəʃkem, endotermikem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | endotermikeʃem | endotermik-βlakeʃ | endotermik-βlakeʃem, endotermikem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||