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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | entropij |
| Genitive: | entropijə̑n |
| Dative: | entropijlan |
| Accusative: | entropijə̑m |
| Comparative: | entropijla |
| Comitative: | entropijge |
| Inessive: | entropijə̑šte |
| Illative: | entropijə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | entropiješ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | entropijem |
| 2SG: | entropijet |
| 3SG: | entropijže |
| 1PL: | entropijna |
| 2PL: | entropijda |
| 3PL: | entropijə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | entropij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | entropij-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | entropijla |
| Sociative Plural: | entropijmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | entropijem | entropij-βlak | entropij-βlakem, entropijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | entropijemə̑n | entropij-βlakə̑n | entropij-βlakemə̑n, entropijem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | entropijemlan, entropijlanem | entropij-βlaklan | entropij-βlakemlan, entropijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | entropijemə̑m | entropij-βlakə̑m | entropij-βlakemə̑m, entropijem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | entropijemla, entropijlam | entropij-βlakla | entropij-βlakemla, entropijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | entropijemge | entropij-βlakge | entropij-βlakemge, entropijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | entropijə̑štem | entropij-βlakə̑šte | entropij-βlakə̑štem, entropijem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | entropijə̑škem | entropij-βlakə̑š(ke) | entropij-βlakə̑škem, entropijem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | entropiješem | entropij-βlakeš | entropij-βlakešem, entropijem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||