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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ent͡siklopedij |
| Genitive: | ent͡siklopedijən |
| Dative: | ent͡siklopedijlan |
| Accusative: | ent͡siklopedijəm |
| Comparative: | ent͡siklopedijla |
| Comitative: | ent͡siklopedijge |
| Inessive: | ent͡siklopedijəʃte |
| Illative: | ent͡siklopedijəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ent͡siklopedijeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ent͡siklopedijem |
| 2SG: | ent͡siklopedijet |
| 3SG: | ent͡siklopedijʒe |
| 1PL: | ent͡siklopedijna |
| 2PL: | ent͡siklopedijda |
| 3PL: | ent͡siklopedijəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ent͡siklopedij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ent͡siklopedij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ent͡siklopedijla |
| Sociative Plural: | ent͡siklopedijmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ent͡siklopedijem | ent͡siklopedij-βlak | ent͡siklopedij-βlakem, ent͡siklopedijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ent͡siklopedijemən | ent͡siklopedij-βlakən | ent͡siklopedij-βlakemən, ent͡siklopedijem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ent͡siklopedijemlan, ent͡siklopedijlanem | ent͡siklopedij-βlaklan | ent͡siklopedij-βlakemlan, ent͡siklopedijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ent͡siklopedijeməm | ent͡siklopedij-βlakəm | ent͡siklopedij-βlakeməm, ent͡siklopedijem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ent͡siklopedijemla, ent͡siklopedijlam | ent͡siklopedij-βlakla | ent͡siklopedij-βlakemla, ent͡siklopedijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ent͡siklopedijemge | ent͡siklopedij-βlakge | ent͡siklopedij-βlakemge, ent͡siklopedijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ent͡siklopedijəʃtem | ent͡siklopedij-βlakəʃte | ent͡siklopedij-βlakəʃtem, ent͡siklopedijem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ent͡siklopedijəʃkem | ent͡siklopedij-βlakəʃ(ke) | ent͡siklopedij-βlakəʃkem, ent͡siklopedijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ent͡siklopedijeʃem | ent͡siklopedij-βlakeʃ | ent͡siklopedij-βlakeʃem, ent͡siklopedijem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||