Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:epistoʎar
Genitive:epistoʎarən
Dative:epistoʎarlan
Accusative:epistoʎarəm
Comparative:epistoʎarla
Comitative:epistoʎarge
Inessive:epistoʎarəʃte
Illative:epistoʎarəʃ(ke)
Lative:epistoʎareʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:epistoʎarem
2SG:epistoʎaret
3SG:epistoʎarʒe
1PL:epistoʎarna
2PL:epistoʎarda
3PL:epistoʎarəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):epistoʎar-βlak
Plural (2):epistoʎar-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:epistoʎarla
Sociative Plural:epistoʎarmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:epistoʎaremepistoʎar-βlakepistoʎar-βlakem,
epistoʎarem-βlak
Genitive:epistoʎaremənepistoʎar-βlakənepistoʎar-βlakemən,
epistoʎarem-βlakən
Dative:epistoʎaremlan,
epistoʎarlanem
epistoʎar-βlaklanepistoʎar-βlakemlan,
epistoʎarem-βlaklan
Accusative:epistoʎareməmepistoʎar-βlakəmepistoʎar-βlakeməm,
epistoʎarem-βlakəm
Comparative:epistoʎaremla,
epistoʎarlam
epistoʎar-βlaklaepistoʎar-βlakemla,
epistoʎarem-βlakla
Comitative:epistoʎaremgeepistoʎar-βlakgeepistoʎar-βlakemge,
epistoʎarem-βlakge
Inessive:epistoʎarəʃtemepistoʎar-βlakəʃteepistoʎar-βlakəʃtem,
epistoʎarem-βlakəʃte
Illative:epistoʎarəʃkemepistoʎar-βlakəʃ(ke)epistoʎar-βlakəʃkem,
epistoʎarem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:epistoʎareʃemepistoʎar-βlakeʃepistoʎar-βlakeʃem,
epistoʎarem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года