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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | erβel-keč́ə̑βalβel |
| Genitive: | erβel-keč́ə̑βalβelə̑n |
| Dative: | erβel-keč́ə̑βalβellan |
| Accusative: | erβel-keč́ə̑βalβelə̑m |
| Comparative: | erβel-keč́ə̑βalβella |
| Comitative: | erβel-keč́ə̑βalβelge |
| Inessive: | erβel-keč́ə̑βalβelə̑šte |
| Illative: | erβel-keč́ə̑βalβelə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | erβel-keč́ə̑βalβeleš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | erβel-keč́ə̑βalβelem |
| 2SG: | erβel-keč́ə̑βalβelet |
| 3SG: | erβel-keč́ə̑βalβelže |
| 1PL: | erβel-keč́ə̑βalβelna |
| 2PL: | erβel-keč́ə̑βalβelda |
| 3PL: | erβel-keč́ə̑βalβelə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | erβel-keč́ə̑βalβel-βlak |
| Plural (2): | erβel-keč́ə̑βalβel-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | erβel-keč́ə̑βalβella |
| Sociative Plural: | erβel-keč́ə̑βalβelmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | erβel-keč́ə̑βalβelem | erβel-keč́ə̑βalβel-βlak | erβel-keč́ə̑βalβel-βlakem, erβel-keč́ə̑βalβelem-βlak |
| Genitive: | erβel-keč́ə̑βalβelemə̑n | erβel-keč́ə̑βalβel-βlakə̑n | erβel-keč́ə̑βalβel-βlakemə̑n, erβel-keč́ə̑βalβelem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | erβel-keč́ə̑βalβelemlan, erβel-keč́ə̑βalβellanem | erβel-keč́ə̑βalβel-βlaklan | erβel-keč́ə̑βalβel-βlakemlan, erβel-keč́ə̑βalβelem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | erβel-keč́ə̑βalβelemə̑m | erβel-keč́ə̑βalβel-βlakə̑m | erβel-keč́ə̑βalβel-βlakemə̑m, erβel-keč́ə̑βalβelem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | erβel-keč́ə̑βalβelemla, erβel-keč́ə̑βalβellam | erβel-keč́ə̑βalβel-βlakla | erβel-keč́ə̑βalβel-βlakemla, erβel-keč́ə̑βalβelem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | erβel-keč́ə̑βalβelemge | erβel-keč́ə̑βalβel-βlakge | erβel-keč́ə̑βalβel-βlakemge, erβel-keč́ə̑βalβelem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | erβel-keč́ə̑βalβelə̑štem | erβel-keč́ə̑βalβel-βlakə̑šte | erβel-keč́ə̑βalβel-βlakə̑štem, erβel-keč́ə̑βalβelem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | erβel-keč́ə̑βalβelə̑škem | erβel-keč́ə̑βalβel-βlakə̑š(ke) | erβel-keč́ə̑βalβel-βlakə̑škem, erβel-keč́ə̑βalβelem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | erβel-keč́ə̑βalβelešem | erβel-keč́ə̑βalβel-βlakeš | erβel-keč́ə̑βalβel-βlakešem, erβel-keč́ə̑βalβelem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||