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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəse |
| Genitive: | erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəsən |
| Dative: | erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəsəlan |
| Accusative: | erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəsəm |
| Comparative: | erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəsəla |
| Comitative: | erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəsəge |
| Inessive: | erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəsəʃte |
| Illative: | erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəsəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəseʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəsem |
| 2SG: | erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəset |
| 3SG: | erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəsəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəsəna |
| 2PL: | erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəsəda |
| 3PL: | erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəsəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəse-βlak |
| Plural (2): | erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəse-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəsəla |
| Sociative Plural: | erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəsəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəsem | erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəse-βlak | erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəse-βlakem, erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəsem-βlak |
| Genitive: | erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəsemən | erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəse-βlakən | erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəse-βlakemən, erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəsem-βlakən |
| Dative: | erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəsemlan, erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəsəlanem | erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəse-βlaklan | erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəse-βlakemlan, erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəsem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəseməm | erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəse-βlakəm | erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəse-βlakeməm, erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəsem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəsemla, erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəsəlam | erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəse-βlakla | erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəse-βlakemla, erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəsem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəsemge | erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəse-βlakge | erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəse-βlakemge, erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəsem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəsəʃtem | erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəse-βlakəʃte | erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəse-βlakəʃtem, erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəsem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəsəʃkem | erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəse-βlakəʃ(ke) | erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəse-βlakəʃkem, erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəsem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəseʃem | erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəse-βlakeʃ | erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəse-βlakeʃem, erβel-ket͡ɕəβalβelnəsem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||