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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ergak |
| Genitive: | ergakə̑n |
| Dative: | ergaklan |
| Accusative: | ergakə̑m |
| Comparative: | ergakla |
| Comitative: | ergakge |
| Inessive: | ergakə̑šte |
| Illative: | ergakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | ergakeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ergakem |
| 2SG: | ergaket |
| 3SG: | ergakše |
| 1PL: | ergakna |
| 2PL: | ergakda |
| 3PL: | ergakə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ergak-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ergak-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | ergakla |
| Sociative Plural: | ergakmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ergakem | ergak-βlak | ergak-βlakem, ergakem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ergakemə̑n | ergak-βlakə̑n | ergak-βlakemə̑n, ergakem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | ergakemlan, ergaklanem | ergak-βlaklan | ergak-βlakemlan, ergakem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ergakemə̑m | ergak-βlakə̑m | ergak-βlakemə̑m, ergakem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | ergakemla, ergaklam | ergak-βlakla | ergak-βlakemla, ergakem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ergakemge | ergak-βlakge | ergak-βlakemge, ergakem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ergakə̑štem | ergak-βlakə̑šte | ergak-βlakə̑štem, ergakem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | ergakə̑škem | ergak-βlakə̑š(ke) | ergak-βlakə̑škem, ergakem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | ergakešem | ergak-βlakeš | ergak-βlakešem, ergakem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||