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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ergə̑βaj |
| Genitive: | ergə̑βajə̑n |
| Dative: | ergə̑βajlan |
| Accusative: | ergə̑βajə̑m |
| Comparative: | ergə̑βajla |
| Comitative: | ergə̑βajge |
| Inessive: | ergə̑βajə̑šte |
| Illative: | ergə̑βajə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | ergə̑βaješ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ergə̑βajem |
| 2SG: | ergə̑βajet |
| 3SG: | ergə̑βajže |
| 1PL: | ergə̑βajna |
| 2PL: | ergə̑βajda |
| 3PL: | ergə̑βajə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ergə̑βaj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ergə̑βaj-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | ergə̑βajla |
| Sociative Plural: | ergə̑βajmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ergə̑βajem | ergə̑βaj-βlak | ergə̑βaj-βlakem, ergə̑βajem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ergə̑βajemə̑n | ergə̑βaj-βlakə̑n | ergə̑βaj-βlakemə̑n, ergə̑βajem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | ergə̑βajemlan, ergə̑βajlanem | ergə̑βaj-βlaklan | ergə̑βaj-βlakemlan, ergə̑βajem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ergə̑βajemə̑m | ergə̑βaj-βlakə̑m | ergə̑βaj-βlakemə̑m, ergə̑βajem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | ergə̑βajemla, ergə̑βajlam | ergə̑βaj-βlakla | ergə̑βaj-βlakemla, ergə̑βajem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ergə̑βajemge | ergə̑βaj-βlakge | ergə̑βaj-βlakemge, ergə̑βajem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ergə̑βajə̑štem | ergə̑βaj-βlakə̑šte | ergə̑βaj-βlakə̑štem, ergə̑βajem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | ergə̑βajə̑škem | ergə̑βaj-βlakə̑š(ke) | ergə̑βaj-βlakə̑škem, ergə̑βajem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | ergə̑βaješem | ergə̑βaj-βlakeš | ergə̑βaj-βlakešem, ergə̑βajem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||