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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | erdə̑lu |
Genitive: | erdə̑lun |
Dative: | erdə̑lulan |
Accusative: | erdə̑lum |
Comparative: | erdə̑lula |
Comitative: | erdə̑luge |
Inessive: | erdə̑lušto |
Illative: | erdə̑luš(ko) |
Lative: | erdə̑lueš |
1SG: | erdə̑luem |
2SG: | erdə̑luet |
3SG: | erdə̑luž(o) |
1PL: | erdə̑luna |
2PL: | erdə̑luda |
3PL: | erdə̑lušt |
Plural (1): | erdə̑lu-βlak |
Plural (2): | erdə̑lu-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | erdə̑lula |
Sociative Plural: | erdə̑lumə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | erdə̑luem | erdə̑lu-βlak | erdə̑lu-βlakem, erdə̑luem-βlak |
Genitive: | erdə̑luemə̑n | erdə̑lu-βlakə̑n | erdə̑lu-βlakemə̑n, erdə̑luem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | erdə̑luemlan, erdə̑lulanem | erdə̑lu-βlaklan | erdə̑lu-βlakemlan, erdə̑luem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | erdə̑luemə̑m | erdə̑lu-βlakə̑m | erdə̑lu-βlakemə̑m, erdə̑luem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | erdə̑luemla, erdə̑lulam | erdə̑lu-βlakla | erdə̑lu-βlakemla, erdə̑luem-βlakla |
Comitative: | erdə̑luemge | erdə̑lu-βlakge | erdə̑lu-βlakemge, erdə̑luem-βlakge |
Inessive: | erdə̑luštem | erdə̑lu-βlakə̑šte | erdə̑lu-βlakə̑štem, erdə̑luem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | erdə̑luškem | erdə̑lu-βlakə̑š(ke) | erdə̑lu-βlakə̑škem, erdə̑luem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | erdə̑luešem | erdə̑lu-βlakeš | erdə̑lu-βlakešem, erdə̑luem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |