Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:eremdə̑maš
Genitive:eremdə̑mašə̑n
Dative:eremdə̑mašlan
Accusative:eremdə̑mašə̑m
Comparative:eremdə̑mašla
Comitative:eremdə̑mašge
Inessive:eremdə̑mašte,
eremdə̑mašə̑šte
Illative:eremdə̑maške,
eremdə̑mašə̑š(ke)
Lative:eremdə̑mašeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:eremdə̑mašem
2SG:eremdə̑mašet
3SG:eremdə̑mašše,
eremdə̑mašə̑ž(e)
1PL:eremdə̑mašna
2PL:eremdə̑mašda
3PL:eremdə̑mašə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):eremdə̑maš-βlak
Plural (2):eremdə̑maš-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:eremdə̑mašla
Sociative Plural:eremdə̑mašmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:eremdə̑mašemeremdə̑maš-βlakeremdə̑maš-βlakem,
eremdə̑mašem-βlak
Genitive:eremdə̑mašemə̑neremdə̑maš-βlakə̑neremdə̑maš-βlakemə̑n,
eremdə̑mašem-βlakə̑n
Dative:eremdə̑mašemlan,
eremdə̑mašlanem
eremdə̑maš-βlaklaneremdə̑maš-βlakemlan,
eremdə̑mašem-βlaklan
Accusative:eremdə̑mašemə̑meremdə̑maš-βlakə̑meremdə̑maš-βlakemə̑m,
eremdə̑mašem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:eremdə̑mašemla,
eremdə̑mašlam
eremdə̑maš-βlaklaeremdə̑maš-βlakemla,
eremdə̑mašem-βlakla
Comitative:eremdə̑mašemgeeremdə̑maš-βlakgeeremdə̑maš-βlakemge,
eremdə̑mašem-βlakge
Inessive:eremdə̑maštem,
eremdə̑mašə̑štem
eremdə̑maš-βlakə̑šteeremdə̑maš-βlakə̑štem,
eremdə̑mašem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:eremdə̑maškem,
eremdə̑mašə̑škem
eremdə̑maš-βlakə̑š(ke)eremdə̑maš-βlakə̑škem,
eremdə̑mašem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:eremdə̑mašešemeremdə̑maš-βlakešeremdə̑maš-βlakešem,
eremdə̑mašem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023