Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ermak
Genitive:ermakə̑n
Dative:ermaklan
Accusative:ermakə̑m
Comparative:ermakla
Comitative:ermakge
Inessive:ermakə̑šte
Illative:ermakə̑š(ke)
Lative:ermakeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ermakem
2SG:ermaket
3SG:ermakše
1PL:ermakna
2PL:ermakda
3PL:ermakə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ermak-βlak
Plural (2):ermak-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:ermakla
Sociative Plural:ermakmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ermakemermak-βlakermak-βlakem,
ermakem-βlak
Genitive:ermakemə̑nermak-βlakə̑nermak-βlakemə̑n,
ermakem-βlakə̑n
Dative:ermakemlan,
ermaklanem
ermak-βlaklanermak-βlakemlan,
ermakem-βlaklan
Accusative:ermakemə̑mermak-βlakə̑mermak-βlakemə̑m,
ermakem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:ermakemla,
ermaklam
ermak-βlaklaermak-βlakemla,
ermakem-βlakla
Comitative:ermakemgeermak-βlakgeermak-βlakemge,
ermakem-βlakge
Inessive:ermakə̑štemermak-βlakə̑šteermak-βlakə̑štem,
ermakem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:ermakə̑škemermak-βlakə̑š(ke)ermak-βlakə̑škem,
ermakem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:ermakešemermak-βlakešermak-βlakešem,
ermakem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года