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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ernaltmaʃ |
| Genitive: | ernaltmaʃən |
| Dative: | ernaltmaʃlan |
| Accusative: | ernaltmaʃəm |
| Comparative: | ernaltmaʃla |
| Comitative: | ernaltmaʃge |
| Inessive: | ernaltmaʃte, ernaltmaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | ernaltmaʃke, ernaltmaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ernaltmaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ernaltmaʃem |
| 2SG: | ernaltmaʃet |
| 3SG: | ernaltmaʃːe, ernaltmaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ernaltmaʃna |
| 2PL: | ernaltmaʃda |
| 3PL: | ernaltmaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ernaltmaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ernaltmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ernaltmaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | ernaltmaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ernaltmaʃem | ernaltmaʃ-βlak | ernaltmaʃ-βlakem, ernaltmaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ernaltmaʃemən | ernaltmaʃ-βlakən | ernaltmaʃ-βlakemən, ernaltmaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ernaltmaʃemlan, ernaltmaʃlanem | ernaltmaʃ-βlaklan | ernaltmaʃ-βlakemlan, ernaltmaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ernaltmaʃeməm | ernaltmaʃ-βlakəm | ernaltmaʃ-βlakeməm, ernaltmaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ernaltmaʃemla, ernaltmaʃlam | ernaltmaʃ-βlakla | ernaltmaʃ-βlakemla, ernaltmaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ernaltmaʃemge | ernaltmaʃ-βlakge | ernaltmaʃ-βlakemge, ernaltmaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ernaltmaʃtem, ernaltmaʃəʃtem | ernaltmaʃ-βlakəʃte | ernaltmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, ernaltmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ernaltmaʃkem, ernaltmaʃəʃkem | ernaltmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | ernaltmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, ernaltmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ernaltmaʃeʃem | ernaltmaʃ-βlakeʃ | ernaltmaʃ-βlakeʃem, ernaltmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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