Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ernə̑maš
Genitive:ernə̑mašə̑n
Dative:ernə̑mašlan
Accusative:ernə̑mašə̑m
Comparative:ernə̑mašla
Comitative:ernə̑mašge
Inessive:ernə̑mašte,
ernə̑mašə̑šte
Illative:ernə̑maške,
ernə̑mašə̑š(ke)
Lative:ernə̑mašeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ernə̑mašem
2SG:ernə̑mašet
3SG:ernə̑mašše,
ernə̑mašə̑ž(e)
1PL:ernə̑mašna
2PL:ernə̑mašda
3PL:ernə̑mašə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ernə̑maš-βlak
Plural (2):ernə̑maš-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:ernə̑mašla
Sociative Plural:ernə̑mašmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ernə̑mašemernə̑maš-βlakernə̑maš-βlakem,
ernə̑mašem-βlak
Genitive:ernə̑mašemə̑nernə̑maš-βlakə̑nernə̑maš-βlakemə̑n,
ernə̑mašem-βlakə̑n
Dative:ernə̑mašemlan,
ernə̑mašlanem
ernə̑maš-βlaklanernə̑maš-βlakemlan,
ernə̑mašem-βlaklan
Accusative:ernə̑mašemə̑mernə̑maš-βlakə̑mernə̑maš-βlakemə̑m,
ernə̑mašem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:ernə̑mašemla,
ernə̑mašlam
ernə̑maš-βlaklaernə̑maš-βlakemla,
ernə̑mašem-βlakla
Comitative:ernə̑mašemgeernə̑maš-βlakgeernə̑maš-βlakemge,
ernə̑mašem-βlakge
Inessive:ernə̑maštem,
ernə̑mašə̑štem
ernə̑maš-βlakə̑šteernə̑maš-βlakə̑štem,
ernə̑mašem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:ernə̑maškem,
ernə̑mašə̑škem
ernə̑maš-βlakə̑š(ke)ernə̑maš-βlakə̑škem,
ernə̑mašem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:ernə̑mašešemernə̑maš-βlakešernə̑maš-βlakešem,
ernə̑mašem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года