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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | esap |
| Genitive: | esapə̑n |
| Dative: | esaplan |
| Accusative: | esapə̑m |
| Comparative: | esapla |
| Comitative: | esapge |
| Inessive: | esapə̑šte |
| Illative: | esapə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | esapeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | esapem |
| 2SG: | esapet |
| 3SG: | esapše |
| 1PL: | esapna |
| 2PL: | esapda |
| 3PL: | esapə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | esap-βlak |
| Plural (2): | esap-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | esapla |
| Sociative Plural: | esapmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | esapem | esap-βlak | esap-βlakem, esapem-βlak |
| Genitive: | esapemə̑n | esap-βlakə̑n | esap-βlakemə̑n, esapem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | esapemlan, esaplanem | esap-βlaklan | esap-βlakemlan, esapem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | esapemə̑m | esap-βlakə̑m | esap-βlakemə̑m, esapem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | esapemla, esaplam | esap-βlakla | esap-βlakemla, esapem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | esapemge | esap-βlakge | esap-βlakemge, esapem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | esapə̑štem | esap-βlakə̑šte | esap-βlakə̑štem, esapem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | esapə̑škem | esap-βlakə̑š(ke) | esap-βlakə̑škem, esapem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | esapešem | esap-βlakeš | esap-βlakešem, esapem-βlakeš |
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| Работа над проектом The Mari Web Project главным образом проходит на отделении финно-угорских исследований Венского университета. Вторая стадия нашего проекта The Mari Web Project: Phase 2 возможна благодаря финансовой поддержке Фонда Коне. Часть работы над проектом проводится в Институте финно-угорских и уральских исследований Мюнхенского университета Людвига-Максимилиана. | ||
| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||