Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:esenlanə̑me
Genitive:esenlanə̑mə̑n
Dative:esenlanə̑mə̑lan
Accusative:esenlanə̑mə̑m
Comparative:esenlanə̑mə̑la
Comitative:esenlanə̑mə̑ge
Inessive:esenlanə̑mə̑šte
Illative:esenlanə̑mə̑š(ke)
Lative:esenlanə̑meš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:esenlanə̑mem
2SG:esenlanə̑met
3SG:esenlanə̑mə̑ž(e)
1PL:esenlanə̑mə̑na
2PL:esenlanə̑mə̑da
3PL:esenlanə̑mə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):esenlanə̑me-βlak
Plural (2):esenlanə̑me-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:esenlanə̑mə̑la
Sociative Plural:esenlanə̑mə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:esenlanə̑memesenlanə̑me-βlakesenlanə̑me-βlakem,
esenlanə̑mem-βlak
Genitive:esenlanə̑memə̑nesenlanə̑me-βlakə̑nesenlanə̑me-βlakemə̑n,
esenlanə̑mem-βlakə̑n
Dative:esenlanə̑memlan,
esenlanə̑mə̑lanem
esenlanə̑me-βlaklanesenlanə̑me-βlakemlan,
esenlanə̑mem-βlaklan
Accusative:esenlanə̑memə̑mesenlanə̑me-βlakə̑mesenlanə̑me-βlakemə̑m,
esenlanə̑mem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:esenlanə̑memla,
esenlanə̑mə̑lam
esenlanə̑me-βlaklaesenlanə̑me-βlakemla,
esenlanə̑mem-βlakla
Comitative:esenlanə̑memgeesenlanə̑me-βlakgeesenlanə̑me-βlakemge,
esenlanə̑mem-βlakge
Inessive:esenlanə̑mə̑štemesenlanə̑me-βlakə̑šteesenlanə̑me-βlakə̑štem,
esenlanə̑mem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:esenlanə̑mə̑škemesenlanə̑me-βlakə̑š(ke)esenlanə̑me-βlakə̑škem,
esenlanə̑mem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:esenlanə̑mešemesenlanə̑me-βlakešesenlanə̑me-βlakešem,
esenlanə̑mem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года