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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | eskerə̑maš |
| Genitive: | eskerə̑mašə̑n |
| Dative: | eskerə̑mašlan |
| Accusative: | eskerə̑mašə̑m |
| Comparative: | eskerə̑mašla |
| Comitative: | eskerə̑mašge |
| Inessive: | eskerə̑mašte, eskerə̑mašə̑šte |
| Illative: | eskerə̑maške, eskerə̑mašə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | eskerə̑mašeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | eskerə̑mašem |
| 2SG: | eskerə̑mašet |
| 3SG: | eskerə̑mašše, eskerə̑mašə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | eskerə̑mašna |
| 2PL: | eskerə̑mašda |
| 3PL: | eskerə̑mašə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | eskerə̑maš-βlak |
| Plural (2): | eskerə̑maš-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | eskerə̑mašla |
| Sociative Plural: | eskerə̑mašmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | eskerə̑mašem | eskerə̑maš-βlak | eskerə̑maš-βlakem, eskerə̑mašem-βlak |
| Genitive: | eskerə̑mašemə̑n | eskerə̑maš-βlakə̑n | eskerə̑maš-βlakemə̑n, eskerə̑mašem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | eskerə̑mašemlan, eskerə̑mašlanem | eskerə̑maš-βlaklan | eskerə̑maš-βlakemlan, eskerə̑mašem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | eskerə̑mašemə̑m | eskerə̑maš-βlakə̑m | eskerə̑maš-βlakemə̑m, eskerə̑mašem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | eskerə̑mašemla, eskerə̑mašlam | eskerə̑maš-βlakla | eskerə̑maš-βlakemla, eskerə̑mašem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | eskerə̑mašemge | eskerə̑maš-βlakge | eskerə̑maš-βlakemge, eskerə̑mašem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | eskerə̑maštem, eskerə̑mašə̑štem | eskerə̑maš-βlakə̑šte | eskerə̑maš-βlakə̑štem, eskerə̑mašem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | eskerə̑maškem, eskerə̑mašə̑škem | eskerə̑maš-βlakə̑š(ke) | eskerə̑maš-βlakə̑škem, eskerə̑mašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | eskerə̑mašešem | eskerə̑maš-βlakeš | eskerə̑maš-βlakešem, eskerə̑mašem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||