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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | eskiz |
| Genitive: | eskizə̑n |
| Dative: | eskizlan |
| Accusative: | eskizə̑m |
| Comparative: | eskizla |
| Comitative: | eskizge |
| Inessive: | eskizə̑šte |
| Illative: | eskizə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | eskizeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | eskizem |
| 2SG: | eskizet |
| 3SG: | eskizše |
| 1PL: | eskizna |
| 2PL: | eskizda |
| 3PL: | eskizə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | eskiz-βlak |
| Plural (2): | eskiz-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | eskizla |
| Sociative Plural: | eskizmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | eskizem | eskiz-βlak | eskiz-βlakem, eskizem-βlak |
| Genitive: | eskizemə̑n | eskiz-βlakə̑n | eskiz-βlakemə̑n, eskizem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | eskizemlan, eskizlanem | eskiz-βlaklan | eskiz-βlakemlan, eskizem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | eskizemə̑m | eskiz-βlakə̑m | eskiz-βlakemə̑m, eskizem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | eskizemla, eskizlam | eskiz-βlakla | eskiz-βlakemla, eskizem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | eskizemge | eskiz-βlakge | eskiz-βlakemge, eskizem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | eskizə̑štem | eskiz-βlakə̑šte | eskiz-βlakə̑štem, eskizem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | eskizə̑škem | eskiz-βlakə̑š(ke) | eskiz-βlakə̑škem, eskizem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | eskizešem | eskiz-βlakeš | eskiz-βlakešem, eskizem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||