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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | эсминец |
| Genitive: | эсминецын |
| Dative: | эсминецлан |
| Accusative: | эсминецым |
| Comparative: | эсминецла |
| Comitative: | эсминецге |
| Inessive: | эсминецыште |
| Illative: | эсминецыш(ке) |
| Lative: | эсминецеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | эсминецем |
| 2SG: | эсминецет |
| 3SG: | эсминецше |
| 1PL: | эсминецна |
| 2PL: | эсминецда |
| 3PL: | эсминецышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | эсминец-влак |
| Plural (2): | эсминец-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | эсминецла |
| Sociative Plural: | эсминецмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | эсминецем | эсминец-влак | эсминец-влакем, эсминецем-влак |
| Genitive: | эсминецемын | эсминец-влакын | эсминец-влакемын, эсминецем-влакын |
| Dative: | эсминецемлан, эсминецланем | эсминец-влаклан | эсминец-влакемлан, эсминецем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | эсминецемым | эсминец-влакым | эсминец-влакемым, эсминецем-влакым |
| Comparative: | эсминецемла, эсминецлам | эсминец-влакла | эсминец-влакемла, эсминецем-влакла |
| Comitative: | эсминецемге | эсминец-влакге | эсминец-влакемге, эсминецем-влакге |
| Inessive: | эсминецыштем | эсминец-влакыште | эсминец-влакыштем, эсминецем-влакыште |
| Illative: | эсминецышкем | эсминец-влакыш(ке) | эсминец-влакышкем, эсминецем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | эсминецешем | эсминец-влакеш | эсминец-влакешем, эсминецем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||