Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:esːent͡sij
Genitive:esːent͡sijən
Dative:esːent͡sijlan
Accusative:esːent͡sijəm
Comparative:esːent͡sijla
Comitative:esːent͡sijge
Inessive:esːent͡sijəʃte
Illative:esːent͡sijəʃ(ke)
Lative:esːent͡sijeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:esːent͡sijem
2SG:esːent͡sijet
3SG:esːent͡sijʒe
1PL:esːent͡sijna
2PL:esːent͡sijda
3PL:esːent͡sijəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):esːent͡sij-βlak
Plural (2):esːent͡sij-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:esːent͡sijla
Sociative Plural:esːent͡sijmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:esːent͡sijemesːent͡sij-βlakesːent͡sij-βlakem,
esːent͡sijem-βlak
Genitive:esːent͡sijemənesːent͡sij-βlakənesːent͡sij-βlakemən,
esːent͡sijem-βlakən
Dative:esːent͡sijemlan,
esːent͡sijlanem
esːent͡sij-βlaklanesːent͡sij-βlakemlan,
esːent͡sijem-βlaklan
Accusative:esːent͡sijeməmesːent͡sij-βlakəmesːent͡sij-βlakeməm,
esːent͡sijem-βlakəm
Comparative:esːent͡sijemla,
esːent͡sijlam
esːent͡sij-βlaklaesːent͡sij-βlakemla,
esːent͡sijem-βlakla
Comitative:esːent͡sijemgeesːent͡sij-βlakgeesːent͡sij-βlakemge,
esːent͡sijem-βlakge
Inessive:esːent͡sijəʃtemesːent͡sij-βlakəʃteesːent͡sij-βlakəʃtem,
esːent͡sijem-βlakəʃte
Illative:esːent͡sijəʃkemesːent͡sij-βlakəʃ(ke)esːent͡sij-βlakəʃkem,
esːent͡sijem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:esːent͡sijeʃemesːent͡sij-βlakeʃesːent͡sij-βlakeʃem,
esːent͡sijem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года