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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | эстет |
| Genitive: | эстетын |
| Dative: | эстетлан |
| Accusative: | эстетым |
| Comparative: | эстетла |
| Comitative: | эстетге |
| Inessive: | эстетыште |
| Illative: | эстетыш(ке) |
| Lative: | эстетеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | эстетем |
| 2SG: | эстетет |
| 3SG: | эстетше |
| 1PL: | эстетна |
| 2PL: | эстетда |
| 3PL: | эстетышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | эстет-влак |
| Plural (2): | эстет-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | эстетла |
| Sociative Plural: | эстетмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | эстетем | эстет-влак | эстет-влакем, эстетем-влак |
| Genitive: | эстетемын | эстет-влакын | эстет-влакемын, эстетем-влакын |
| Dative: | эстетемлан, эстетланем | эстет-влаклан | эстет-влакемлан, эстетем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | эстетемым | эстет-влакым | эстет-влакемым, эстетем-влакым |
| Comparative: | эстетемла, эстетлам | эстет-влакла | эстет-влакемла, эстетем-влакла |
| Comitative: | эстетемге | эстет-влакге | эстет-влакемге, эстетем-влакге |
| Inessive: | эстетыштем | эстет-влакыште | эстет-влакыштем, эстетем-влакыште |
| Illative: | эстетышкем | эстет-влакыш(ке) | эстет-влакышкем, эстетем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | эстетешем | эстет-влакеш | эстет-влакешем, эстетем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||