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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | estetike |
Genitive: | estetikən |
Dative: | estetikəlan |
Accusative: | estetikəm |
Comparative: | estetikəla |
Comitative: | estetikəge |
Inessive: | estetikəʃte |
Illative: | estetikəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | estetikeʃ |
1SG: | estetikem |
2SG: | estetiket |
3SG: | estetikəʒ(e) |
1PL: | estetikəna |
2PL: | estetikəda |
3PL: | estetikəʃt |
Plural (1): | estetike-βlak |
Plural (2): | estetike-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | estetikəla |
Sociative Plural: | estetikəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | estetikem | estetike-βlak | estetike-βlakem, estetikem-βlak |
Genitive: | estetikemən | estetike-βlakən | estetike-βlakemən, estetikem-βlakən |
Dative: | estetikemlan, estetikəlanem | estetike-βlaklan | estetike-βlakemlan, estetikem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | estetikeməm | estetike-βlakəm | estetike-βlakeməm, estetikem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | estetikemla, estetikəlam | estetike-βlakla | estetike-βlakemla, estetikem-βlakla |
Comitative: | estetikemge | estetike-βlakge | estetike-βlakemge, estetikem-βlakge |
Inessive: | estetikəʃtem | estetike-βlakəʃte | estetike-βlakəʃtem, estetikem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | estetikəʃkem | estetike-βlakəʃ(ke) | estetike-βlakəʃkem, estetikem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | estetikeʃem | estetike-βlakeʃ | estetike-βlakeʃem, estetikem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |