Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:etap
Genitive:etapə̑n
Dative:etaplan
Accusative:etapə̑m
Comparative:etapla
Comitative:etapge
Inessive:etapə̑šte
Illative:etapə̑š(ke)
Lative:etapeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:etapem
2SG:etapet
3SG:etapše
1PL:etapna
2PL:etapda
3PL:etapə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):etap-βlak
Plural (2):etap-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:etapla
Sociative Plural:etapmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:etapemetap-βlaketap-βlakem,
etapem-βlak
Genitive:etapemə̑netap-βlakə̑netap-βlakemə̑n,
etapem-βlakə̑n
Dative:etapemlan,
etaplanem
etap-βlaklanetap-βlakemlan,
etapem-βlaklan
Accusative:etapemə̑metap-βlakə̑metap-βlakemə̑m,
etapem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:etapemla,
etaplam
etap-βlaklaetap-βlakemla,
etapem-βlakla
Comitative:etapemgeetap-βlakgeetap-βlakemge,
etapem-βlakge
Inessive:etapə̑štemetap-βlakə̑šteetap-βlakə̑štem,
etapem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:etapə̑škemetap-βlakə̑š(ke)etap-βlakə̑škem,
etapem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:etapešemetap-βlakešetap-βlakešem,
etapem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года