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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | etiket |
| Genitive: | etiketən |
| Dative: | etiketlan |
| Accusative: | etiketəm |
| Comparative: | etiketla |
| Comitative: | etiketge |
| Inessive: | etiketəʃte |
| Illative: | etiketəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | etiketeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | etiketem |
| 2SG: | etiketet |
| 3SG: | etiketʃe |
| 1PL: | etiketna |
| 2PL: | etiketda |
| 3PL: | etiketəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | etiket-βlak |
| Plural (2): | etiket-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | etiketla |
| Sociative Plural: | etiketmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | etiketem | etiket-βlak | etiket-βlakem, etiketem-βlak |
| Genitive: | etiketemən | etiket-βlakən | etiket-βlakemən, etiketem-βlakən |
| Dative: | etiketemlan, etiketlanem | etiket-βlaklan | etiket-βlakemlan, etiketem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | etiketeməm | etiket-βlakəm | etiket-βlakeməm, etiketem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | etiketemla, etiketlam | etiket-βlakla | etiket-βlakemla, etiketem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | etiketemge | etiket-βlakge | etiket-βlakemge, etiketem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | etiketəʃtem | etiket-βlakəʃte | etiket-βlakəʃtem, etiketem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | etiketəʃkem | etiket-βlakəʃ(ke) | etiket-βlakəʃkem, etiketem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | etiketeʃem | etiket-βlakeʃ | etiket-βlakeʃem, etiketem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||