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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | etimologij |
| Genitive: | etimologijə̑n |
| Dative: | etimologijlan |
| Accusative: | etimologijə̑m |
| Comparative: | etimologijla |
| Comitative: | etimologijge |
| Inessive: | etimologijə̑šte |
| Illative: | etimologijə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | etimologiješ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | etimologijem |
| 2SG: | etimologijet |
| 3SG: | etimologijže |
| 1PL: | etimologijna |
| 2PL: | etimologijda |
| 3PL: | etimologijə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | etimologij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | etimologij-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | etimologijla |
| Sociative Plural: | etimologijmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | etimologijem | etimologij-βlak | etimologij-βlakem, etimologijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | etimologijemə̑n | etimologij-βlakə̑n | etimologij-βlakemə̑n, etimologijem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | etimologijemlan, etimologijlanem | etimologij-βlaklan | etimologij-βlakemlan, etimologijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | etimologijemə̑m | etimologij-βlakə̑m | etimologij-βlakemə̑m, etimologijem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | etimologijemla, etimologijlam | etimologij-βlakla | etimologij-βlakemla, etimologijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | etimologijemge | etimologij-βlakge | etimologij-βlakemge, etimologijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | etimologijə̑štem | etimologij-βlakə̑šte | etimologij-βlakə̑štem, etimologijem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | etimologijə̑škem | etimologij-βlakə̑š(ke) | etimologij-βlakə̑škem, etimologijem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | etimologiješem | etimologij-βlakeš | etimologij-βlakešem, etimologijem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||