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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | eχolot |
Genitive: | eχolotə̑n |
Dative: | eχolotlan |
Accusative: | eχolotə̑m |
Comparative: | eχolotla |
Comitative: | eχolotge |
Inessive: | eχolotə̑što |
Illative: | eχolotə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | eχoloteš |
1SG: | eχolotem |
2SG: | eχolotet |
3SG: | eχolotšo |
1PL: | eχolotna |
2PL: | eχolotda |
3PL: | eχolotə̑št |
Plural (1): | eχolot-βlak |
Plural (2): | eχolot-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | eχolotla |
Sociative Plural: | eχolotmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | eχolotem | eχolot-βlak | eχolot-βlakem, eχolotem-βlak |
Genitive: | eχolotemə̑n | eχolot-βlakə̑n | eχolot-βlakemə̑n, eχolotem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | eχolotemlan, eχolotlanem | eχolot-βlaklan | eχolot-βlakemlan, eχolotem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | eχolotemə̑m | eχolot-βlakə̑m | eχolot-βlakemə̑m, eχolotem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | eχolotemla, eχolotlam | eχolot-βlakla | eχolot-βlakemla, eχolotem-βlakla |
Comitative: | eχolotemge | eχolot-βlakge | eχolot-βlakemge, eχolotem-βlakge |
Inessive: | eχolotə̑štem | eχolot-βlakə̑šte | eχolot-βlakə̑štem, eχolotem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | eχolotə̑škem | eχolot-βlakə̑š(ke) | eχolot-βlakə̑škem, eχolotem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | eχolotešem | eχolot-βlakeš | eχolot-βlakešem, eχolotem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |