Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:eč́keβondo
Genitive:eč́keβondə̑n
Dative:eč́keβondə̑lan
Accusative:eč́keβondə̑m
Comparative:eč́keβondə̑la
Comitative:eč́keβondə̑ge
Inessive:eč́keβondə̑što
Illative:eč́keβondə̑š(ko)
Lative:eč́keβondeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:eč́keβondem
2SG:eč́keβondet
3SG:eč́keβondə̑ž(o)
1PL:eč́keβondə̑na
2PL:eč́keβondə̑da
3PL:eč́keβondə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):eč́keβondo-βlak
Plural (2):eč́keβondo-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:eč́keβondə̑la
Sociative Plural:eč́keβondə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:eč́keβondemeč́keβondo-βlakeč́keβondo-βlakem,
eč́keβondem-βlak
Genitive:eč́keβondemə̑neč́keβondo-βlakə̑neč́keβondo-βlakemə̑n,
eč́keβondem-βlakə̑n
Dative:eč́keβondemlan,
eč́keβondə̑lanem
eč́keβondo-βlaklaneč́keβondo-βlakemlan,
eč́keβondem-βlaklan
Accusative:eč́keβondemə̑meč́keβondo-βlakə̑meč́keβondo-βlakemə̑m,
eč́keβondem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:eč́keβondemla,
eč́keβondə̑lam
eč́keβondo-βlaklaeč́keβondo-βlakemla,
eč́keβondem-βlakla
Comitative:eč́keβondemgeeč́keβondo-βlakgeeč́keβondo-βlakemge,
eč́keβondem-βlakge
Inessive:eč́keβondə̑štemeč́keβondo-βlakə̑šteeč́keβondo-βlakə̑štem,
eč́keβondem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:eč́keβondə̑škemeč́keβondo-βlakə̑š(ke)eč́keβondo-βlakə̑škem,
eč́keβondem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:eč́keβondešemeč́keβondo-βlakešeč́keβondo-βlakešem,
eč́keβondem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023