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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | эшелон |
Genitive: | эшелонын |
Dative: | эшелонлан |
Accusative: | эшелоным |
Comparative: | эшелонла |
Comitative: | эшелонге |
Inessive: | эшелонышто |
Illative: | эшелоныш(ко) |
Lative: | эшелонеш |
1SG: | эшелонем |
2SG: | эшелонет |
3SG: | эшелонжо |
1PL: | эшелонна |
2PL: | эшелонда |
3PL: | эшелонышт |
Plural (1): | эшелон-влак |
Plural (2): | эшелон-шамыч |
Short Plural: | эшелонла |
Sociative Plural: | эшелонмыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | эшелонем | эшелон-влак | эшелон-влакем, эшелонем-влак |
Genitive: | эшелонемын | эшелон-влакын | эшелон-влакемын, эшелонем-влакын |
Dative: | эшелонемлан, эшелонланем | эшелон-влаклан | эшелон-влакемлан, эшелонем-влаклан |
Accusative: | эшелонемым | эшелон-влакым | эшелон-влакемым, эшелонем-влакым |
Comparative: | эшелонемла, эшелонлам | эшелон-влакла | эшелон-влакемла, эшелонем-влакла |
Comitative: | эшелонемге | эшелон-влакге | эшелон-влакемге, эшелонем-влакге |
Inessive: | эшелоныштем | эшелон-влакыште | эшелон-влакыштем, эшелонем-влакыште |
Illative: | эшелонышкем | эшелон-влакыш(ке) | эшелон-влакышкем, эшелонем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | эшелонешем | эшелон-влакеш | эшелон-влакешем, эшелонем-влакеш |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |