 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | eŋə̑žgak |
| Genitive: | eŋə̑žgakə̑n |
| Dative: | eŋə̑žgaklan |
| Accusative: | eŋə̑žgakə̑m |
| Comparative: | eŋə̑žgakla |
| Comitative: | eŋə̑žgakge |
| Inessive: | eŋə̑žgakə̑šte |
| Illative: | eŋə̑žgakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | eŋə̑žgakeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | eŋə̑žgakem |
| 2SG: | eŋə̑žgaket |
| 3SG: | eŋə̑žgakše |
| 1PL: | eŋə̑žgakna |
| 2PL: | eŋə̑žgakda |
| 3PL: | eŋə̑žgakə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | eŋə̑žgak-βlak |
| Plural (2): | eŋə̑žgak-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | eŋə̑žgakla |
| Sociative Plural: | eŋə̑žgakmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | eŋə̑žgakem | eŋə̑žgak-βlak | eŋə̑žgak-βlakem, eŋə̑žgakem-βlak |
| Genitive: | eŋə̑žgakemə̑n | eŋə̑žgak-βlakə̑n | eŋə̑žgak-βlakemə̑n, eŋə̑žgakem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | eŋə̑žgakemlan, eŋə̑žgaklanem | eŋə̑žgak-βlaklan | eŋə̑žgak-βlakemlan, eŋə̑žgakem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | eŋə̑žgakemə̑m | eŋə̑žgak-βlakə̑m | eŋə̑žgak-βlakemə̑m, eŋə̑žgakem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | eŋə̑žgakemla, eŋə̑žgaklam | eŋə̑žgak-βlakla | eŋə̑žgak-βlakemla, eŋə̑žgakem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | eŋə̑žgakemge | eŋə̑žgak-βlakge | eŋə̑žgak-βlakemge, eŋə̑žgakem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | eŋə̑žgakə̑štem | eŋə̑žgak-βlakə̑šte | eŋə̑žgak-βlakə̑štem, eŋə̑žgakem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | eŋə̑žgakə̑škem | eŋə̑žgak-βlakə̑š(ke) | eŋə̑žgak-βlakə̑škem, eŋə̑žgakem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | eŋə̑žgakešem | eŋə̑žgak-βlakeš | eŋə̑žgak-βlakešem, eŋə̑žgakem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||